
In celebration of the Year of the Snake, we’re reflecting on the snake-related conservation work we’ve supported in Florida. From restoring native eastern indigo snakes to combating invasive Burmese pythons, our efforts are making a lasting impact for Florida’s snakes.
Restoring the Eastern Indigo Snake
For the eighth consecutive year, we’ve joined forces with The Nature Conservancy and other partners to reintroduce the federally threatened eastern indigo snake to the Apalachicola Bluffs and Ravines Preserve. In 2023, we celebrated a conservation milestone: the first wild-born hatchlings from previously released snakes. With 41 more indigos released last year, the total count now stands at 167. These apex predators play a vital role in their longleaf pine ecosystem, and thanks to dedicated conservationists, their population is gaining momentum toward self-sustainability.
Expanding Python Removal Efforts
Invasive Burmese pythons have devastated Florida’s native wildlife, including other snake populations, but through our partnership with the Conservancy of Southwest Florida, we’ve expanded python removal efforts by 40 square miles into the Picayune Strand State Forest. By funding the addition of 10 radio-tagged male “scout snakes,” we’ve enhanced researchers’ ability to locate and remove large, reproductive female pythons. Over two breeding seasons, this program helped remove nearly 200 pythons, preventing thousands of potential offspring from further threatening our ecosystems.
Every year, we support the Florida Python Challenge™, a competition that brings together professionals and novices alike to remove these invasive predators from the Everglades. The 2024 event saw 857 participants remove 195 pythons, with the grand prize winner capturing an impressive 20 snakes. This challenge not only raises awareness but also contributes to the ongoing effort to control the python population and protect Florida’s native species.
Keeping Our Native Snakes Healthy
In an effort to better understand the health of Florida’s snake populations, we are supporting a comprehensive disease monitoring study in partnership with Tall Timbers Research Station and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. This project tests for emerging pathogens such as Cryptosporidium serpentis, snake fungal disease, and exotic pentastomes, or worm-like crustaceans that live in the respiratory systems of reptiles. With plans to test nearly 200 snakes over two years, this research will provide critical insights into how common these diseases are and help inform conservation policies to protect native snake species.
As we slither into the Year of the Snake, we’re reminded of the vital role snakes play in maintaining healthy ecosystems. Whether through species restoration or invasive species management, our work ensures that Florida’s native wildlife can thrive.